Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. After these verbs, a toinfinitive refers to the future, while a gerund. Ielts grammar when gerund or infinitive changes the meaning. Try an exercise about gerunds and infinitives with these verbs here. Gerund and infinitive no difference in meaning english.
This is the second part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some verbs. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook. Gerunds and infinitives complex forms test english. Here we work with a group of common verbs that can be followed by either gerund or infinitive but with a change of meaning. In pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an infinitive. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. This worksheet concentrates on those verbs that can take both the infinitive or the gerund but with a change in meaning.
Practice exercises the gerund and infinitive exercises. Complete and correct it immediately, then you will be able to check your knowledge with the related lesson. The following verbs can be followed by an infinitive without to or a gerund with a small change in meaning. Learn when to use the gerund and when to use the infinitive in english grammar with lingolias online lesson. Paul avoids using chemicals on the vegetables he grows. Gerund or infinitive exercise 12 english grammar exercises. Verbs that take gerund or infinitive with a change of meaning. Gerund or infinitive with a change in meaning easy english lesson. After prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. To begin, to start, can be followed by both with slight differences in meaning. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students.
Some verbs which can take both forms have a change in meaning depending on whether the verb is followed by the gerund or the infinitive. Here are some exercises to help you learn and practice when to use the gerund or infinitive. Free interactive exercises to learn english online. Take this quiz and then the free audio lesson below to make sure you understand the difference between remember and forget with gerund or infinitive.
When to use gerund or infinitive in the table below, you can see when to use gerund or infinitive. Some people prefer getting up early in the morning. Gi016 fill in the correct form of the gerund or infinitive. Lower intermediate intermediate exercises upper intermediate home. Keep watching until the end as there are some gerund and infinitive exercises to see how much you have learned.
Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives with a change in meaning. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. At upper intermediate level b2 on the cef level and fce cambridge exams students are confronted with this problem and it is often useful to practise more thoroughly to help the difference in meaning of the verbs become part of the learners active knowledge. Lesson 1 gerund or infinitive english for professionals. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. I think, it is good to do my homework in the afternoon.
May 05, 20 after prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning englisch hilfen. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Verbs can change their meaning when they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is taking the ielts test in order to go and study abroad. A few verbs can be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive witho ut any change in the meaning. Dec 07, 2014 subscribe for free, weekly english lessons. Note that you will lose points if you ask for hints or clues. Remember to do infinitive with a change in meaning youtube.
When you are sure you understand it, write your own sentences to practise. Gerund and infinitive no difference in meaning gerund and the infinitive after the verb no difference in meaning. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets after each gap. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning. This is when you remember something that has happened in the past. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. The gerund is formed using the ending ing walking, eating, etc. Here is an explanation of these verbs with examples to help provide context. These verbs can be followed by either the gerund or the infinitive with a change in meaning. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. I am not accustomed to working work under pressure.
Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. You need to learn which one is correct, and then always use that form. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Some verbs, such as begin and start, take both forms, with no change in meaning but a few verbs, such as stop, have a different meaning depending on whether they are followed by the gerund or the infinitive so, what is the problem with sentences 1 to 6, above. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or infinitive but with a change in meaning. Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced advanced grammar. Verbs change their meaning when they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive. But a few verbs, such as stop, have a different meaning depending on whether they are followed by the gerund or the infinitive so, what is the problem with sentences 1 to 6, above. In these cases, the meaning changes depending on the infinitive or gerund. This is a chart that i used with my students before they start practising. Decide whether you need the infinitive with or without to or the gerund the boys say that it is very easy. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. Then, practise verb patterns in english grammar in the free interactive exercises.
You get the help from a person who has been there and done that, and you also get the opportunity to be social with a group of ladies who are right there with you. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page. Gerund or infinitive exercise 5 english grammar exercises. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. If the main verb is progressive, an infinitive not a gerund is usually used, as in c. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund and infinitive with changes of meaning english esl. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an. Choose between the gerund or the infinitive form of the given verbs. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company. Gerunds are often used when actions are real,concrete, completed.
Free infinitive and gerund worksheets this is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Changes in meaning gerundinfinitive esl worksheet by. Accustomed to can be followed by an ing form or an infinitive. Choose the correct gerund or infinitive from the parenthesis at the end of the sentence. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. Part 2 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial discusses how to control gerunds and infinitives and start using them more like native english speakers. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Gerund and infinitive with changes of meaning english. But sometimes there is a difference in meaning between using the simple gerund or the perfect gerund. Simple, perfect, progressive and passive gerund and infinitive forms. Used to talk about things that we need to do, and we forget to do them. Write the verb in parenthesis in the gerund or infinitive.
Complete exercises 11 20 to see if you understand what youve learned in parts 1 and 2. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Gerund and infinitive different meaning english grammar exercises. This activity looks at the problem of whether verbs are followed by the gerund or infinitive. Take a look at verbs that change in meaning when followed by the gerund or infinitive, with a followup quiz to test your understanding. She was at the party and i saw her infinitives are often used when actions are unreal,abstract and future. Online exercises on the use of the gerund as well as the infinitive with and without to. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives.
Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. This way students are not able only write an answer, but also explain why they used either a gerund or an infinitive. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives different meaning begin dread. The gerund and the infinitive are forms of verbs that act as nouns.
Then, when you are ready, try these verb patterns practice exercises. These verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without changing their meaning. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. This worksheet is aimed to clarify and practice the differents between to or ing usage after special group of verbs regret, forget, stop, etc. The meaning of remember and forget changes depending on whether it is followed by the gerund or infinitive forms.